Scanning 3R photos at 600dpi or even higher helps?


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Adzz

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Jun 20, 2004
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I gotten some 3R photos that I took in the past, however I cannot find the negatives. Hence, the next best way is to do a scan of the photo itself.

I have a few questions and hope you guys, esp those good in scanning and stuff to help me. :)

1) I am using a epson 1240 scanner. Will there be a difference in scanning at 300dpi and 600dpi or higher?

2) Will bringing my photos to a professional shop to do the scanning improves the image?

3) By using a 3R photo to scan, is it possible to do printouts of up to S8R?


Thanks for reading, :)
 

Adzz said:
I gotten some 3R photos that I took in the past, however I cannot find the negatives. Hence, the next best way is to do a scan of the photo itself.

I have a few questions and hope you guys, esp those good in scanning and stuff to help me. :)

1) I am using a epson 1240 scanner. Will there be a difference in scanning at 300dpi and 600dpi or higher?

2) Will bringing my photos to a professional shop to do the scanning improves the image?

3) By using a 3R photo to scan, is it possible to do printouts of up to S8R?


Thanks for reading, :)

1) Yes
2) No
3) Yes, but quality not acceptable to me.
 

1) depends
2) depends
3) depends
;p

The differences in quality between scanning 300dpi & 600dpi is only obvious if you enlarge your 3R photo. If you simply scan to print 3R from the 3R you have, The resulting 3R will not be different if scanned in 180dpi or 1200dpi. Normally, prints look good if printed in 150dpi to 300dpi. So to play safe, you can scan at 300dpi if the largest you'll re-print is 4R. If not, depending on what size you want to print, say S8R and your source is 3R, by taking the factor 2.4 (12" is 2.4 x 5"), to print S8R at 150dpi to 300dpi, you'll need to scan your 3R at between 360dpi to 720dpi. So 600dpi is good (250dpi).

Also, professional shop may produce better quality scans because they tweak the scan (not always to the better). That's why scanning it yourself is more flexible and up to you to tweak it.
 

I based my answer below on Nyquist theorem which applies for sampling continuous time signals. The concept seems applicable for scans as well.

Prints are roughly 300dpi in terms of resolution. To digitise it (i.e. scan) for reproduction at original quality, you need to double the "resolution" (Nyquist frequency), i.e. 600dpi. So scanning at 600dpi will enable you to reproduce the original 3R with little loss of details. Scanning higher than 600dpi doesn't get more details because the source only has 300dpi of information.

However, the above has assumption of "perfect" digitisation process. To cater for some deficiency in the equipment, you may want to scan at slightly higher resolution, e.g. 800dpi.

You'll be able to produce larger prints (than 3R) with some loss in details. Whether the loss in quality is acceptable or not depends on the viewer.

(negatives are different and contain significantly higher resolution than 300dpi, so scanning at >3000DPI is able to extract more info)
 

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