When trying to focus in low light and off center focus points, one needs to pay attention to the capability of the camera body sensor.
There are cross type sensor points and vertical type sensor points. Cross type sensor points are better at nailing focus while vertical type have limitations only capable of detecting contrast on vertical lines.
It does not help when trying to nail AF more than 2/3 distance away from the center of the lens in low light due to the lower MTF resolution of the lens coupled with the usage of vertical type AF points.
There are known early copies of the Sigma 35mm that have forward or backward focus issues. Perhaps your friend needs to have his lens and body's AF calibrated. It could also be a case where mentioned above where one is operating the system beyond its reliable limits.