Focusing technique


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kluke77

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Aug 12, 2008
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newbie here...

just bought my 1st DSLR... basic model Canon 1000D and also another EF 50mm f/1.8 lens.. i have been quited wowed by the blurred effect that can be taken using the 50mm lens.

Here is the problem which i face when using this lens... if i wanna capture just a single person in the photo with a blurred background, i am able to do it, but the problem comes when i wanna capture say 2 person in a protrait, i am not able to capture both person sharp enough. Its either one person looks sharp in the photo while the other is a but blurred with the background...

Not too sure where my focusing point should be for a portrait with 2 or 3 pax while trying to acheive the blurred background..

Any advice on how i should be focusing for such pictures or is this a setting issue???? I have tried so far only using f at 1.8.

Many thanks in advance!
 

newbie here...

just bought my 1st DSLR... basic model Canon 1000D and also another EF 50mm f/1.8 lens.. i have been quited wowed by the blurred effect that can be taken using the 50mm lens.

Here is the problem which i face when using this lens... if i wanna capture just a single person in the photo with a blurred background, i am able to do it, but the problem comes when i wanna capture say 2 person in a protrait, i am not able to capture both person sharp enough. Its either one person looks sharp in the photo while the other is a but blurred with the background...

Not too sure where my focusing point should be for a portrait with 2 or 3 pax while trying to acheive the blurred background..

Any advice on how i should be focusing for such pictures or is this a setting issue???? I have tried so far only using f at 1.8.

Many thanks in advance!
focus the eyes and bump it up to f7.1/8(thats what i do when taking group pictures)
 

newbie here...

just bought my 1st DSLR... basic model Canon 1000D and also another EF 50mm f/1.8 lens.. i have been quited wowed by the blurred effect that can be taken using the 50mm lens.

Here is the problem which i face when using this lens... if i wanna capture just a single person in the photo with a blurred background, i am able to do it, but the problem comes when i wanna capture say 2 person in a protrait, i am not able to capture both person sharp enough. Its either one person looks sharp in the photo while the other is a but blurred with the background...

Not too sure where my focusing point should be for a portrait with 2 or 3 pax while trying to acheive the blurred background..

Any advice on how i should be focusing for such pictures or is this a setting issue???? I have tried so far only using f at 1.8.

Many thanks in advance!
http://www.clubsnap.com/display.php?file=articles/photography101/photography101.html
hope this would be useful read up more about DEPTH OF FIELD
 

Hi kluke77

Your depth of field is too thin at 1.8, unless somehow the two subjects have their eyes completely aligned at that same plane. Try using a higher fstop and shoot at a greater depth of field.

Ryan
 

newbie here...

just bought my 1st DSLR... basic model Canon 1000D and also another EF 50mm f/1.8 lens.. i have been quited wowed by the blurred effect that can be taken using the 50mm lens.

Here is the problem which i face when using this lens... if i wanna capture just a single person in the photo with a blurred background, i am able to do it, but the problem comes when i wanna capture say 2 person in a protrait, i am not able to capture both person sharp enough. Its either one person looks sharp in the photo while the other is a but blurred with the background...

Not too sure where my focusing point should be for a portrait with 2 or 3 pax while trying to acheive the blurred background..

Any advice on how i should be focusing for such pictures or is this a setting issue???? I have tried so far only using f at 1.8.

Many thanks in advance!

DOF preview button is useful
 

What is the standard f-stop for taking normal picture? E.g. walkabout, people.
 

What is the standard f-stop for taking normal picture? E.g. walkabout, people.

There is no one standard. It depends on what you are trying to achieve with the shot.
 

For bust shots I use f4, group shots I use f8. If u really not sure then you can try using a.depth to shoot but ymmv.
 

use F2.8 and F4 when taking portrait.

usually bigger the DOF it is difficult to work out unless u know how to.
 

What is the standard f-stop for taking normal picture? E.g. walkabout, people.

well...like calebk said there is no standard :think: But if you want more or less everything in the picture to be tack sharp, f/11 < should do the trick. Of course, if you just stick to that...gonna be a tad boring imho :think:
 

then what is the difference in F8 and perhaps F22?
is it true that till a certain point the higher the aperture is increased the image is blurred again?:confused:
 

newbie here...

just bought my 1st DSLR... basic model Canon 1000D and also another EF 50mm f/1.8 lens.. i have been quited wowed by the blurred effect that can be taken using the 50mm lens.

Here is the problem which i face when using this lens... if i wanna capture just a single person in the photo with a blurred background, i am able to do it, but the problem comes when i wanna capture say 2 person in a protrait, i am not able to capture both person sharp enough. Its either one person looks sharp in the photo while the other is a but blurred with the background...

Not too sure where my focusing point should be for a portrait with 2 or 3 pax while trying to acheive the blurred background..

Any advice on how i should be focusing for such pictures or is this a setting issue???? I have tried so far only using f at 1.8.

Many thanks in advance!

hi, if you want to achieve the 'blur background' effect using f1.8, the distance between you and your subjects is very important. both your subjects might need to be standing on the same distance. so the thin depth of field of f1.8 will not have any effect on them. my explaination may sound abit blur. here r some pics i shoot

heres a shoot using 85mm at f1.8. i place my tripod at a distance away from my wife, focus on her, join her for the self-timed shoot. i did some cropping to this image.
DSC_2639.jpg


for this image, im using a 50mm shooting at f1.4 . my tripod was about 1.5m away from us.some cropping was done too. details on us are abit soft, but at least still sharp la.
DSC_2663.jpg


as you can see, the back ground are 'not very blur'. it is because of the distance of the camera, as you go nearer, the background gets blurer,but you will risk your subjects becoming blur too.
but at least, for this case, you get ur subjects sharp.

now my examples might not be the best around, but i think this might be what you want to achieve.

i hope i don't confuse you. and it would be good if someone more pro care to elaborate or correct my points, so as to help us all achieve better photos with such DOF :)
 

I am quite puzzled about this though. At times when I use say f/1.8 to focus on a couple standing side by side, it turns out that one person will be sharper than the other. Does anyone got any idea what went wrong here?
 

That's because they are standing at different "depths", and f1.8 has a very shallow DOF, hence your focus on one subject may mean the other subject gets out of focus.

I found a simple illustration from another thread:

Image @ f16 (Sharper background) due to deeper DOF.
_6050753.jpg


Image @ f8 (Less sharp background) due to shallower DOF.
_6050754.jpg


Image @ f1.4 (blurred background) due to very shallow DOF.
_6050756.jpg
 

I am quite puzzled about this though. At times when I use say f/1.8 to focus on a couple standing side by side, it turns out that one person will be sharper than the other. Does anyone got any idea what went wrong here?

It probably is because they are not standing exactly in the same plane. One person may be slightly ahead/behind of the other, and with f/1.8, most of the time you're getting really shallow DOF, so it's likely that a slight mis-positioning will render one of the two persons out of focus.

A simple solution is to stop down to something like f/2.8, where you will still get a decently shallow DOF, while having more leeway with DOF than wide open at f/1.8.
 

I am quite puzzled about this though. At times when I use say f/1.8 to focus on a couple standing side by side, it turns out that one person will be sharper than the other. Does anyone got any idea what went wrong here?
the DOF are too shallow. try close down aperture or shoot from far far away.
 

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