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Old 5th November 2003   #1
Celsius
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Default Using extension tube with zoom lens for closeup

I have seen some of you guys use a zoom lens lik 70-200mm lens with a 25mm extension tube for macro work. However I read somewhere that such combi can reach only reach a magnification of 1/8X at 200mm. How is it possible for you guys to have such good magnification? Please enlighten. Thanks.
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Old 5th November 2003   #2
xdivider
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Originally Posted by Celsius
I have seen some of you guys use a zoom lens lik 70-200mm lens with a 25mm extension tube for macro work. However I read somewhere that such combi can reach only reach a magnification of 1/8X at 200mm. How is it possible for you guys to have such good magnification? Please enlighten. Thanks.
where did u get the 1/8 figure from? By right at standard focussing distance of 1.5m, a 200mm lense should achieve 200/1500 = 1/7.5 without anything.
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Old 5th November 2003   #3
Celsius
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Originally Posted by xdivider
where did u get the 1/8 figure from? By right at standard focussing distance of 1.5m, a 200mm lense should achieve 200/1500 = 1/7.5 without anything.
Magnification = extension tube length / focal length ?
Or did I get the formula wrong?
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Old 5th November 2003   #4
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Originally Posted by Celsius
Magnification = extension tube length / focal length ?
Or did I get the formula wrong?
I think u have to take into consideration the minimum focussing distance of a lens. The lens has a built-in extension.

If i dun get wrong
Total extension = tube length + lens extension
Magnification = Total extension / Focal length of lens

Assuming the lens has ard 25mm extension by itself, this gives u total 50mm with a tube and ard 50/200 = 1/4 X.

Correct me if im wrong abt this.
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Old 5th November 2003   #5
Celsius
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You might be right. Still 1/4x seems quite far from life size magnifcation. But judging from some of the closeup/macro shots posted here with such a setup seems quite near 1:1 magnification.

Originally Posted by xdivider
I think u have to take into consideration the minimum focussing distance of a lens. The lens has a built-in extension.

If i dun get wrong
Total extension = tube length + lens extension
Magnification = Total extension / Focal length of lens

Assuming the lens has ard 25mm extension by itself, this gives u total 50mm with a tube and ard 50/200 = 1/4 X.

Correct me if im wrong abt this.
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Old 6th November 2003   #6
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Originally Posted by Celsius
You might be right. Still 1/4x seems quite far from life size magnifcation. But judging from some of the closeup/macro shots posted here with such a setup seems quite near 1:1 magnification.
Adding in the crop factor for dslrs, this reaches a respectable 1/3X which is pretty reasonable for large insects like butterflies. Also, some lenses may have close foccusing modes which may affect the calculations.
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Old 6th November 2003   #7
Sgt. Pepper
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Originally Posted by Celsius
I have seen some of you guys use a zoom lens lik 70-200mm lens with a 25mm extension tube for macro work. However I read somewhere that such combi can reach only reach a magnification of 1/8X at 200mm. How is it possible for you guys to have such good magnification? Please enlighten. Thanks.
Hi Celsius,
I assume you’re referring to my Thread .

The magnification you gain from Extension tube is dependent on both focal length and extension tube length. For subject below 20cm size, I normally stays at 70mm-100mm focal length, unless I want more working distance then I’ll use 150mm-200mm of course magnification will be lesser.

Like what xdivider said, crop factor of 1.6X for DLSR plays an important role to increase the magnification as well. But, I always based my calculation using the standard formula we all know. (ExTube length / focal length)

For my above thread, it was shot at around 100mm, 150mm and 75mm repectively (with 10-20% cropping)

One of the best way to increase magnification is to use an Extender between the cam and the extension tube. In this matter, the extender will multiply your extension tube strength leaving the minimum focusing distance the same.

This was shot using 70-200mm + 25mm ext tube + 1.4X TC at 70mm focal length. (cropped about 5% only) Your 25mm now becomes 35mm giving you around 1/2X at 70mm focal length.


Last edited by Sgt. Pepper; 6th November 2003 at 09:41 AM.
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Old 10th November 2003   #8
Kelvin^Newbie
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Originally Posted by Sgt. Pepper
Hi Celsius,
I assume you’re referring to my Thread .

The magnification you gain from Extension tube is dependent on both focal length and extension tube length. For subject below 20cm size, I normally stays at 70mm-100mm focal length, unless I want more working distance then I’ll use 150mm-200mm of course magnification will be lesser.

Like what xdivider said, crop factor of 1.6X for DLSR plays an important role to increase the magnification as well. But, I always based my calculation using the standard formula we all know. (ExTube length / focal length)

For my above thread, it was shot at around 100mm, 150mm and 75mm repectively (with 10-20% cropping)

One of the best way to increase magnification is to use an Extender between the cam and the extension tube. In this matter, the extender will multiply your extension tube strength leaving the minimum focusing distance the same.

This was shot using 70-200mm + 25mm ext tube + 1.4X TC at 70mm focal length. (cropped about 5% only) Your 25mm now becomes 35mm giving you around 1/2X at 70mm focal length.

newbie for this thing

70-200mm + 25mm ext tube + 1.4X TC

how close can i get to?
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Old 11th November 2003   #9
Sgt. Pepper
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Originally Posted by Kelvin^Newbie
newbie for this thing

70-200mm + 25mm ext tube + 1.4X TC

how close can i get to?
@70mm + 25mm ext tube, the min focusing distance is about 4-5 inches. If you add 1.4X TC, the min focusing distance should not change but the magnification will be higher by 1.4 times.
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Old 11th November 2003   #10
Kelvin^Newbie
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Originally Posted by Sgt. Pepper
@70mm + 25mm ext tube, the min focusing distance is about 4-5 inches. If you add 1.4X TC, the min focusing distance should not change but the magnification will be higher by 1.4 times.
i seem so blur wanted to buy and try it out ... how much is 25mm ext tube and 1.4X TC . . .
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Old 11th November 2003   #11
Sgt. Pepper
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Originally Posted by Kelvin^Newbie
i seem so blur wanted to buy and try it out ... how much is 25mm ext tube and 1.4X TC . . .
Kenko extension tube set is going for 280$ +/- (not very sure how much now, but around that price). It comes with 3 sizes: 12mm, 25mm and 36mm.

Uniplus 25mm is around 90$ at CP.

1.4X Kenko pro300 is around 320$ @TCW.

you may call them and check the latest price:
CP: 63374274
TCW: 63361956
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Old 11th November 2003   #12
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Originally Posted by Sgt. Pepper
Kenko extension tube ... It comes with 3 sizes: 12mm, 25mm and 36mm.
The KENKO AUTO EXTENSION TUBE SET contains three tubes of different length, a 12 mm, 20 mm, and 36 mm.
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Old 11th November 2003   #13
Sgt. Pepper
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Originally Posted by megaweb
The KENKO AUTO EXTENSION TUBE SET contains three tubes of different length, a 12 mm, 20 mm, and 36 mm.
Ooops. sorry, it should be 20mm not 25mm.
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